This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > English Literature > Theory > Structuralism > Structuralism – Quiz 2 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Structuralism Quiz 2 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The relationship between the signifier and the signified is: A) Literal. B) Relative. C) Causal. D) Arbitrary. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Arbitrary. 2. According to Marx, what determines the change in the social system? A) Cultural factors. B) Economic climate. C) Technological advancements. D) Political climate. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Technological advancements. 3. In Structuralism, the perspective of the author is A) Important because it give us an insight of their intentions. B) Not important because it only focusses on the aesthetic of the text. C) Important because it allow us to analyse properly the text and its message. D) Not important because it only focusses on the parts of the text. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Not important because it only focusses on the parts of the text. 4. FORMALISM connects the work of a particular author with works of similar structures, while STRUCTURALISM only analyses one particular work at a time. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 5. It is an interpretive approach that emphasizes literary form and the study of literary devices "within" the text. A) Literary Criticism. B) Literary Devices. C) Formalism. D) Structuralism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Formalism. 6. Structuralism is primarily concerned with: A) Studying the unconscious mind. B) Examining the structure of society. C) Investigating human behavior through experiments. D) Analyzing the underlying structures of language and thought. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Analyzing the underlying structures of language and thought. 7. FORMALISM analyses the genre, mode, form and discourse while rejecting bibliographical, cultural, historical and social contexts, while STRUCTURALISM analyses universal, underlying structures in a text. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 8. These are signs where the signifier is caused by the signified. A) Icon. B) Symbol. C) Index. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Index. 9. The ..... is the general philosophical theory of signs and symbols. A) Semiology. B) Semiotics. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Semiotics. 10. It deals about discovering the structures or rules that govern groups of literary works.e.g. narrative elements (plot, character, conflict, setting, point of view); there are certain principles or structures that can be found in all novels, or other types of literature. A) Formalism. B) Literary Criticsm. C) Structuralism. D) Poststructualism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Structuralism. 11. According to Saussure the concrete use of the language that each individual has, corresponds to ..... A) Language. B) Parole. C) Language. D) Diachrony. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Parole. 12. According to the text indicate if the following sentence is true or false: "A structuralist approach in its general framework looks at the syntactic relations which are defined and exhibited in terms of operations" . A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 13. The signifier is perceived as resembling on imitating the signified. Which sign is being described? A) Icon. B) Symbol. C) Index. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Icon. 14. When we understand something by what it isn't, we are using what? A) Our brains. B) Close reading. C) Binary oppoisition. D) Ambiguity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Binary oppoisition. 15. It adds new information to the ongoing communicative action A) Theme. B) Language. C) Rheme. D) Parole. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Rheme. 16. How did the magazine cover of an African boy saluting the French flag support the mythology of the French Colonial Empire? A) They do not exist outside the systems we use to make sense of things. B) It showed that the African colonies enjoyed being oppressed, serving France, and embracing their identity as French instead of as Africans. Thus, that French imperialism is good, that France is unified despite that many people think that what the French govt was doing was not right. C) When buying products that support your "identity" but are at the same time involved in hurting other people. D) They are just like you, but nothing like you at all. They are just like you because they eat dogs, but they are nothing like you because, like a god, their eating hot dogs is newsworthy. E) They promote a narrative about themselves:I eat trendy, healthy, portable foods in fun places like parks. I travel, I am active and fun. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It showed that the African colonies enjoyed being oppressed, serving France, and embracing their identity as French instead of as Africans. Thus, that French imperialism is good, that France is unified despite that many people think that what the French govt was doing was not right. 17. ..... focuses on micro scale of interpreting the society. A) Structuralism. B) Interpretivism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Interpretivism. 18. We study Linguistic to analize the human knowledge & behavior. A) Yes. B) No. C) Likely. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Yes. 19. Taste, sight, hearing, touch, smell A) Our 5 senses and important to structuralism. B) Studied by behaviourists. C) Not important to psychology. D) Only studied by Aristotle. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Our 5 senses and important to structuralism. 20. THE FOLLOWING ARE EXAMPLES OF STRUCTURALISM EXCEPT? A) YOUR REACTION TO BAD NEWS. B) PERSONAL THOUGHTS DURING A TEST. C) USING FEEDBACK TO REVISE A PAPER. D) THE ESSAY YOU TURN IN. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) USING FEEDBACK TO REVISE A PAPER. 21. General system of rules that govern a language is known as A) Language. B) Lexicon. C) Language. D) Linguistics. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Language. 22. In structuralism, what does parole refer to? A) An individual speech utterance. B) Conditional early release from prison. C) Rules of grammar. D) Contradiction. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) An individual speech utterance. 23. The primary goal of structuralism is to: A) Identify the purposes and functions of behavior. B) Understand the unconscious mind. C) Analyze the structure of conscious experience. D) Study observable behavior. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Analyze the structure of conscious experience. 24. Majoring in Linguistic means ..... A) 2.You will learn more about sounds(phonology) & words (morphology). B) 3.You will learn more about sentences (syntax ) & meaning (semantic). C) 1.You will learn more about medicine. D) 4. Two & three is correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 4. Two & three is correct. 25. The definition about language as a system of signs constructed by convention was credited by ..... A) Noam Chomsky. B) Ferdinand de Saussure. C) Louis Hjelmslev. D) Romance small fish B village,. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ferdinand de Saussure. 26. What implications does structuralism have for the ways in which we perceive reality? A) That language is the only requirement in creating meaning. B) That the world is not something that we discover, but rather what we construct through language. C) That the relationship of Language and thought is not important in conceptualizing meaning. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) That the world is not something that we discover, but rather what we construct through language. 27. It is an abstract structure whose instances participate in a linguistic system A) Language. B) Linguistic Sign. C) Signified. D) Signifier. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Linguistic Sign. 28. Which of these features of a text would a formalist critic be most interested in? A) Meaning of words. B) Structure. C) Context. D) Author's biographical information. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Structure. 29. A literary text represents the world in such a way that ordinary things appear different. This is what engages our attention. This process is what Shklovsky termed A) Defamiliarisation. B) Deconstruction. C) Structuralism. D) Alienation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Defamiliarisation. 30. He introduced structuralism in Linguistics A) Edgar Allan Poe. B) Ferdinand de Saussure. C) Plato. D) William Shakespeare. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ferdinand de Saussure. 31. STRUCTURALISM LED THE DEVELOPMENT OF THIS SUBFIELD? A) EXPERIMENTAL. B) FUNCTIONALISM. C) BEHAVIORISM. D) APPLIED. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) EXPERIMENTAL. 32. It is any word you may see in English language A) Signified. B) Vocabulary. C) Signifier. D) Sign. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sign. 33. In doing formalism, the cultural, historical, social, and political realities and ideals inside the text are neglected. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 34. Structuralism is often associated with the use of: A) Surveys and questionnaires. B) Animal experiments. C) Introspection. D) Operant conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Introspection. 35. What theorist is credited with the beginnings of structuralism? A) Ferdinand de Saussure. B) Vladimir Propp. C) Cleanth Brooks. D) T.S. Eliot. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ferdinand de Saussure. 36. You can not study structuralism without studying semiotics. A) It depends. B) True. C) Not reported. D) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 37. ..... believe that individuals are in control and people make the societies they live in and can change them too by their actions. A) Interpretivism. B) Structuralism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Interpretivism. 38. It instantiate the structure that is described by a non-algebraic theory are isomorphic with each other, and thus, for the purposes of the theory, equally good A) System. B) Structures. C) Non-algebraic theories. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) System. 39. Functionalism is the A) School of thought that studies the function and purpose of consciousness and behavior. B) School of thought that studies behaviours and stimuli. C) School of thought that focuses on our unconscious mind. D) School of thought that focuses on psychology in education today. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) School of thought that studies the function and purpose of consciousness and behavior. 40. Which is true about structuralist criticism? A) All signs have the same meaning. B) There are arbitrary relationship between signified and signifier. C) Context is not a consideration. D) Things are interpreted in isolation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) There are arbitrary relationship between signified and signifier. 41. It proposes that many cultural elements such as myths, stories, language structures or behaviors are common to all human civilizations: A) Structuralism. B) Chaos Theory. C) Complexity Theory. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Structuralism. 42. Wilhelm Wundt is associated with what form of psychology? A) Structuralism. B) Psychoanalysis. C) Behaviourism. D) Functionalism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Structuralism. 43. Which of the following taglines can be associated with "structuralism" ? A) "Getting Deeper With the Signs". B) "Love Me for What I Am". C) "Getting Love Deeper With the Signs". D) "Loving Deeper With What I Am". Show Answer Correct Answer: A) "Getting Deeper With the Signs". 44. How do people tend to represent themselves on facebook? A) They do not exist outside the systems we use to make sense of things. B) It showed that the African colonies enjoyed being oppressed, serving France, and embracing their identity as French instead of as Africans. Thus, that French imperialism is good, that France is unified despite that many people think that what the French govt was doing was not right. C) When buying products that support your "identity" but are at the same time involved in hurting other people. D) They are just like you, but nothing like you at all. They are just like you because they eat dogs, but they are nothing like you because, like a god, their eating hot dogs is newsworthy. E) They promote a narrative about themselves:I eat trendy, healthy, portable foods in fun places like parks. I travel, I am active and fun. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) They promote a narrative about themselves:I eat trendy, healthy, portable foods in fun places like parks. I travel, I am active and fun. 45. According to ....., the society is the puppet and individual actions control the society. A) Interpretivism. B) Structuralism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Interpretivism. 46. Functionalism emphasizes the study of: A) The structure of consciousness. B) The functions and purposes of behavior. C) The role of unconscious desires. D) The effects of punishment on behavior. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The functions and purposes of behavior. 47. The concept that a signifier refers to is known as the: A) Binary. B) Sign. C) Signified. D) Object. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Signified. 48. ..... focuses on large-scale (macro) social structures and institutions rather than individuals. A) Interpretivism. B) Structuralism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Structuralism. 49. These are the various elements or techniques used in writing to achieve the purpose of the author. A) Literary Criticism. B) Formalism. C) Literary Devices. D) Structuralism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Literary Devices. 50. The idea of 'mytheme' is given by A) Levi Strauss. B) Saussure. C) Barthes. D) Stopper. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Levi Strauss. 51. Experimental psychology focused mainly on A) Memory, attention, sensory processes, and reations. B) Thoughts, dreams, unconscious moments. C) Stream of consciousness. D) Animals and babies. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Memory, attention, sensory processes, and reations. 52. WHAT HARVARD PROFESSOR DEVELOPED THE 2ND SCHOOL OF THOUGHT (FUNCTIONALISM) A) WUNDT. B) JAMES. C) TITCHENER. D) NONE OF THE ABOVE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) JAMES. 53. According to Saussure some factors such as history of language, society, politics, dialects, traditions customs, etc. corresponds to ..... A) Linguistic sign. B) Internal linguistics. C) Synchrony. D) External Linguistics. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) External Linguistics. 54. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WERE NOT CRITICISMS OF STRUCTURALISM A) LACK OF RELIABILITY. B) IT WAS CONSIDERED LITERATURE. C) TOO CONCERNED WITH INTERNAL BEHAVIOR. D) NOT OBSERVABLE CANT BE ACCURATELY MEASURED. E) NONE OF THE ABOVE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) IT WAS CONSIDERED LITERATURE. 55. What is modern imperialism or neoimperialism? A) The tendency of profits to decline and eventually disappear over time. B) The unequal distribution of income within nations. C) A newer, more subtle version of imperialism practiced by industrialized nations. D) The heavy investment in production leading to overproduction. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A newer, more subtle version of imperialism practiced by industrialized nations. 56. The vehicles through which we conceptualize things. A) Language. B) Signifier. C) Signified. D) Symbols/signs. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Symbols/signs. 57. Who are the bourgeoisie according to Marx? A) Wealthy elites who own the means of production. B) The organization in a society that governs the population. C) Workers who sell their labor to capitalists. D) The majority of the population without production assets. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Wealthy elites who own the means of production. 58. Structuralism focuses on the study of: A) The functions of mental processes. B) Observable behavior. C) The structure of the mind and its elements. D) Environmental influences on behavior. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The structure of the mind and its elements. 59. FINDING THE CAUSE OR PURPOSE OF OUR BEHAVIORS IS AN EXAMPLE OF? A) BEHAVIORISM. B) STRUCTURALISM. C) INTROSPECTION. D) FUNCTIONALISM. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) FUNCTIONALISM. 60. WHAT DID JAMES WANT TO FIND OUT ABOUT OUR BEHAVIORS? (VIDEO) A) HOW IT HELPS US AND HURTS US. B) HOW IT FUNCTIONS IN OUR LIVES. C) WHY SOME BEHAVIORS ARE MORE COMMON THAN OTHERS. D) ALL OF THE ABOVE. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) ALL OF THE ABOVE. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesTheory QuizzesEnglish Literature QuizzesStructuralism Quiz 1Structuralism Quiz 3Structuralism Quiz 4 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books