This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > English Literature > Linguistics > Semantics > Semantics – Quiz 2 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Semantics Quiz 2 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Any word (or sequence of words) which (in a given single sense) can function as the predictor of a sentence. This statement is the definition of ..... A) Predicate. B) Sentence. C) Proposition. D) Predicator. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Predicate. 2. Which sentence is lexically correct? A) A black cat can be white. B) The car was smaller than her brother. C) Can you hear something that other people can't hear?. D) Peter killed Mary last night, but she was still alive. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Can you hear something that other people can't hear?. 3. George Washington is male. A) Contradiction. B) Tautology. C) Other Sentences. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Other Sentences. 4. Define plesionyms A) Plesionyms are pronounced differently, but have the same meaning. B) Plesionyms differ in meaning slightly. C) Plesionyms differ in meaning entirely. D) Plesionyms differ in meaning, but sound the same. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Plesionyms differ in meaning slightly. 5. What does the field of a text refer to? A) Whether the text is written or spoken. B) The formality of the text. C) Where the text is published. D) The vocabulary that is used. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The vocabulary that is used. 6. 'expand' vs. 'contract' are what kind of antonyms? A) Converse. B) Complementary. C) Gradable. D) Reverse. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Reverse. 7. The role or behavior of a speaker or writer in relation to his or her subject, audience, and persona (or voice). A) Stance. B) Style/Stylistic. C) Straw Man. D) Subordinate Clause. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Stance. 8. Neologism:'bromance' is an example of ..... A) A blend. B) A shortening. C) A composite. D) A creation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A blend. 9. What is the term we use to describe how people shift between different types of register according to the situation? A) Euphemism. B) Code-switching. C) Dysphemism. D) Borrowing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Code-switching. 10. When Jane say 'I lost my wallet" .The word "I" is a ..... Jane is the ..... A) Subject/ referent. B) Referent/ subject. C) Deictic word/ referent. D) Referent/ deictic word. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Deictic word/ referent. 11. Identify the relationship of the following pair of antonym.false-true A) Gradable. B) Complementaries. C) Converses. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Complementaries. 12. Choose ONE statement that is wrong! A) Rice, noodle, and bread are hyponyms of foods. B) Ambiguity is one of the lexical semantics relationships. C) Antonyms are words with opposite meanings. D) Pragmatics is related to contextual meaning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ambiguity is one of the lexical semantics relationships. 13. ..... is the study of how meaning is constructed, interpreted, clarified, obscured, illustrated, simplified, negotiated, contradicted, and paraphrased. A) Location. B) Homonyms. C) Semantic roles. D) Semantics. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Semantics. 14. What term does Nation use to refer to the amount of effort required to learn a word? A) Learning time. B) Learning effort. C) Learning burden. D) Learning force. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Learning burden. 15. Typically the first or preliminary model of something, especially from which other forms are developed; helps explain the meaning of certain words (furniture$\rightarrow$desk, table) A) Metonymy. B) Hyponym. C) Homonyms. D) Prototype. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Prototype. 16. According to Austin, speech acts are direct when A) The locutionary and perlocutionary acts coincide. B) The locutionary and illocutionary acts coincide. C) The illocutionary and perlocutionary acts coincide. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The locutionary and illocutionary acts coincide. 17. Extension involves ..... A) A set. B) Other examples. C) A broader meaning. D) A narrower meaning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A set. 18. The component that does NOT belong to the Semantic Triangle is: A) Sign. B) Ambiguity. C) Referent. D) Thought. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ambiguity. 19. Identify the relationship of the following pair of antonym.legal-illegal A) Gradable. B) Complementaries. C) Converses. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Complementaries. 20. Which maxim is violated in the following conversation:Mother: "Now tell me the truth. Who put the ferret in the bathtub?"Son (knows who did it): "Someone put it there." A) Manner. B) Quantity. C) Relevance. D) Quality. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Quality. 21. Semiotics, or semiology refers to the theory of A) Signs. B) Signalling systems. C) Signs and signalling systems. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Signs and signalling systems. 22. This logitian presented the Context Principle, which mentions that you should not pay attention to the meaning of the isolated word, but within the context of a sentence. A) Frege. B) Tarski. C) Freud. D) Saussure. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Frege. 23. "wait me a second" she said"it's the second time" I claimedsecond is an ..... A) Homophone. B) Homonym. C) Homograph. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Homonym. 24. The water drank the dog." is ..... odd but ..... fine. A) Semantic; analysis. B) Semantic; features. C) Semantically; syntactically. D) Semantic; roles. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Semantically; syntactically. 25. What is the antonym of "Good" ? A) Great. B) Kind. C) Excelent. D) Bad. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bad. 26. What kind of lexical semantics relationship "Thread-Threat" is? A) Homonyms. B) Homograph. C) Homophones. D) Homogen. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Homophones. 27. What is language? A) Language is the arbitrary condition in having communication. B) Language is an arbitrary system used for communication. C) Language is a component system in communication. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Language is an arbitrary system used for communication. 28. Who proposed the three stages of semantic acquisition? A) Jenny Aitchison 1983. B) Leslie Rescorla 1969. C) Jean Aitchison 1987. D) Jean Aitchison 1963. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Jean Aitchison 1987. 29. "The part of the meaning of the utterance of a declarative sentence that describes some state of affairs" is the definition of ..... A) Utterance. B) Sentence. C) Proposition. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Proposition. 30. Which term is false? A) Logos = logic. B) Pathos = Emotion. C) Ethos = Trust. D) Ethos = Emotion. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ethos = Emotion. 31. What is the definition of antonymy? A) The relationship of incompatibility between two terms with respect to some given dimension of contrast. B) The relation of part to whole. C) Words which have the same meaning. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The relationship of incompatibility between two terms with respect to some given dimension of contrast. 32. Direct opposites (male/female, married/single). A) Gradable antonyms. B) Non-gradable antonyms. C) Antonyms. D) Co-hyponyms. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Non-gradable antonyms. 33. Identify the relationship of the following pair of antonym.expensive-cheap A) Gradable. B) Complementaries. C) Converses. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Gradable. 34. The Co-operative Principle is also known as ..... A) Grice's Maxims. B) Topic shifting. C) Paul's Rules. D) Turn-taking. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Grice's Maxims. 35. A rhetorical device that starts an argument with a reference to something general and from this it draws conclusion about something more specific. A) Syllogism. B) Syntax. C) Synecdoche. D) Symbol/Symbolism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Syllogism. 36. What maxim discusses about trying to be truthful, does not give information that is false or not supported by evidence? A) Manner. B) Quantity. C) Quality. D) Relation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Quality. 37. Which one is a homograph? A) Ring. B) Mean. C) Tear. D) Well. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Tear. 38. A relationship in which the meaning of one form is included in the meaning of another (animal/horse, insect/ant); looks at words in hierarchical relationships A) Hyponymy. B) Synonyms. C) Metonymy. D) Homonyms. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hyponymy. 39. Plants need to carbon dioxide to live. The oak tree is a plant. The oak tree needs carbon dioxide to live. A) Simile. B) Syllogism. C) Straw Man. D) Wit. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Syllogism. 40. My brother is a witch. A) Contradiction. B) Tautology. C) Other Sentences. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Other Sentences. 41. Neologism:'armchair' is an example of ..... A) A shift. B) A blend. C) A composite. D) A loan. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A composite. 42. In a particular regional accent A) Utterance. B) Sentence. C) Proposition. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Utterance. 43. Word classes can be split into two groups:lexical and ..... A) Semantic. B) Useful. C) Grammatical. D) Superlative. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Grammatical. 44. It is an act by which a speaker (or writer) uses language to enable a listener (or reader) to identify something. A) Inference. B) Reference. C) Speech act. D) Presuposition. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reference. 45. What is an example of plesionym? A) Bark/bark. B) Rain/fog. C) Sell/cell. D) Misty/foggy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Misty/foggy. 46. Where an entity is (on the table). A) Collocation. B) Denotation. C) Location. D) Implication. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Location. 47. These are relational pairs antonym, except A) Buy x sell. B) Life x death. C) Teach x learn. D) Give x take. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buy x sell. 48. Short phrases, or single words, are used by people in communication all the time A) Sentence. B) Proposition. C) Utterance. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Utterance. 49. What is absolute synonymy? A) Lexemes with same meaning, one can be substituted for the other. B) Lexemes with similar meaning. C) Almost indistinguishable difference in meaning of words. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lexemes with same meaning, one can be substituted for the other. 50. The music are producing dopamine, so you will feel happiness in your brain. A) Complex. B) Simple. C) Compound. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Compound. 51. Is the emotional connotation that is attached to words and utterances A) Affective meaning. B) Social meaning. C) Linguistic meaning. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Affective meaning. 52. Which is TRUE lexical semantics relationships A) Paraphrasing, Polysemy, Collocation, Entaliment. B) Synonyms, Antonyms, Hyponyms, Homonyms. C) Phonetics, Syntax, Morphology, Semantics. D) Synonyms, Antonyms, Entailment, Polysemy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Synonyms, Antonyms, Hyponyms, Homonyms. 53. What do we call the limitations on the use of a word with relation to the contexts in which it can be used? A) Semantic constraints. B) Semantic associations. C) Homonymy. D) Semantic features. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Semantic constraints. 54. "If Jasmine cannot go to the morning appointment, she will go to the afternoon one. (one = appointment)." This is an example of what type of linguistic reference? A) Anaphora. B) Coreference. C) Deixis. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Anaphora. 55. What's the relation between the has-relation and entailments? A) It makes entailment available. B) It does not make entailment available. C) It makes entailment as obligation. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It makes entailment available. 56. What term describes the way in which a word appears frequently along with certain other words? A) Denotation. B) Connotation. C) Collocation. D) Entailment. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Collocation. 57. The terms "precede/follow" can be classified as ..... antonyms. A) Converse. B) Gradable. C) Reverse. D) Complementary. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Complementary. 58. The words dress and shirt have the same ..... A) Symbolic representation. B) Referential meaning. C) Semantic domain. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Semantic domain. 59. Queens are monarchs. A) Contradiction. B) Tautology. C) Other Sentences. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Tautology. 60. Between what ages does a child typically utter their first word? A) 6 and 8 months. B) 10 and 14 months. C) 12 and 18 months. D) 14 and 20 months. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 12 and 18 months. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesLinguistics QuizzesEnglish Literature QuizzesSemantics Quiz 1Semantics Quiz 3Semantics Quiz 4Semantics Quiz 5Semantics Quiz 6Semantics Quiz 7 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books